2 Corinthians 3:12

Seeing then that we have such hope, we use great plainness of speech:

Word-by-Word Analysis

Ἔχοντες

G2192

that we have

to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

οὖν

G3767

Seeing then

(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly

τοιαύτην

G5108

such

truly this, i.e., of this sort (to denote character or individuality)

ἐλπίδα

G1680

hope

expectation (abstractly or concretely) or confidence

πολλῇ

G4183

great

(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely

παῤῥησίᾳ

G3954

plainness of speech

all out-spokenness, i.e., frankness, bluntness, publicity; by implication, assurance

χρώμεθα

G5530

we use

to furnish what is needed; (give an oracle, "graze" (touch slightly), light upon, etc.), i.e., (by implication) to employ or (by extension) to act tow

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of hope connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about hope, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

How does this passage contribute to our understanding of from physical deliverance in the Old Testament to spiritual redemption in the New, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on hope address religious pluralism and questions about the necessity of Christ, and how should the church respond?
How might the original audience's understanding of hope differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?